When booking a taxi in the UK, especially in bustling areas like London, Surrey, or Epsom, understanding how fares work can save time, stress, and money. Whether you’re booking a Heathrow taxi for an airport transfer, looking for a “taxi service near me,” or arranging an executive vehicle for a business meeting, clarity around pricing matters.
In this guide, we’ll break down how UK taxi fare structures work and show you how to make fair, informed travel decisions with help from trusted providers like Clock Tower Cars UK, based at The Clocktower, High Street, Epsom, KT19 8BA.

Table of Contents
How Are Taxi Fares Calculated in the UK?
In the UK, taxi fares can vary based on location, time of day, distance travelled, and vehicle type. Here are the key elements influencing pricing:
1. Base Fare (Starting Rate)
This is the initial charge applied as soon as your journey begins. It usually covers the first part of the journey (for example, the first 1/10th of a mile).
2. Distance Travelled
The longer the distance, the higher the fare. Rates are typically charged per mile or kilometre after the base fare.
3. Time-Based Charges
In traffic or at lower speeds, some taxis switch to time-based fares. This ensures drivers are compensated during delays.
4. Tariff Changes (Day vs Night)
Most areas operate with different tariffs depending on the time and day. For example:
- Tariff 1: Daytime (Standard fare)
- Tariff 2: Evenings, weekends, and public holidays (Slightly higher)
- Tariff 3: Late-night or Christmas/New Year (Highest rate)
5. Surcharges
Extra fees might be added for large luggage, airport pickups, or bookings on holidays.
Private Hire vs Hackney Carriages: What’s the Difference?
In the UK, there are two main types of taxi services:
Hackney Carriages (Black Cabs)
- Can be hailed on the street or picked up at taxi ranks.
- Regulated by local councils with strict fare meters.
Private Hire Vehicles (PHVs)
- Must be pre-booked via phone or online.
- Cannot be hailed on the street.
- Prices are quoted in advance and often cheaper.
Clock Tower Cars UK operates under the Private Hire model, offering transparency, reliability, and pre-agreed pricing—perfect for airport transfers, school runs, and business travel.
Why Do Fares Vary by Region?
Each local authority in the UK has the power to regulate fares. As a result:
- A 10-mile journey in Epsom might cost less than the same ride in Central London.
- Fare reviews are held annually, ensuring pricing reflects fuel costs, inflation, and driver earnings.
For example, the Surrey fare structure differs from the Greater London tariff, which is often higher due to traffic congestion and operational costs.
Airport Transfers: Fixed vs Metered Fares
For journeys to and from major airports like Heathrow, Gatwick, and Stansted, most private hire companies offer fixed pricing. This means:
- No hidden costs, even if traffic causes delays.
- Peace of mind for tourists and business travellers.
Sample Heathrow Taxi Fares from Clock Tower Cars UK
- Heathrow to Epsom (KT19)
- Saloon: From £50
- Executive: From £65
- Premium: From £75
- Heathrow to Guildford
- Saloon: From £70
- Executive: From £85
- Premium: From £95
These fares offer an affordable alternative to metered black cabs, especially during peak travel hours.
Choosing the Right Vehicle for Your Budget
Saloon
- Most economical
- Suitable for up to 4 passengers with minimal luggage
- Great for short city rides and daily commuting
Executive
- More legroom and comfort
- Ideal for business trips or client pickups
Premium
- High-end cars (Mercedes, BMW etc.)
- Suitable for VIP transport, weddings, or events
All vehicles at Clock Tower Cars UK are fully insured, regularly serviced, and driven by experienced local professionals.
Tools to Estimate Your Taxi Fare
To plan your budget accurately, you can use a taxi fare calculator UK, or better yet, request an instant quote from a local provider.
Clock Tower Cars UK allows passengers to book online via our minicab transfer page or by calling 01372 747 747. Our prices start from just £5, giving customers full transparency and no surprises.

What Affects Taxi Fare Increases?
1. Fuel Prices
When petrol and diesel prices rise, fare adjustments are often needed.
2. Insurance and Licensing Fees
Drivers must pay to maintain their licences and vehicle insurance. These costs are factored into fare reviews.
3. Living Wage Standards
To attract and retain reliable drivers, taxi firms must offer fair pay, which may lead to slight increases in fares.
Many areas, including Surrey, conduct public consultations before adjusting fares. This ensures pricing remains fair to both passengers and drivers.
Helpful Tips for Booking a Fairly Priced Taxi
- Always book in advance, especially for airport transfers.
- Ask for a quote upfront to avoid surprises.
- Compare vehicle types and match them to your needs.
- Use trusted local providers like Clock Tower Cars UK.
Avoid third-party apps that may charge a fee or increase prices during peak hours. With Clock Tower Cars UK, you get direct service with no hidden extras.
Why Clock Tower Cars UK is the Smart Choice
- 24/7 service, even on bank holidays
- Booking starts at just £5
- Wide fleet: saloon, executive, premium
- Professional, local drivers who know the best routes
- Fixed airport transfers with no surge pricing
- Transparent pricing with online quotes
- Trusted brand located in Epsom, KT19
For more information on airport minicab transfers, visit our service page.
Know Your Rights as a Passenger
If you’re concerned about overcharging or poor service:
- Request a receipt for the journey.
- Contact the local council licensing department.
- Report unsafe or rude drivers.
Transparent companies like Clock Tower Cars UK are committed to fair treatment for both riders and drivers.
FAQs
1. How are taxi fares calculated in the UK?
UK taxi fares are typically calculated based on three factors: the base fare, distance travelled, and waiting time. Many local councils regulate these fares using tariff systems, especially for black cabs. Private hire and minicab services, like Clock Tower Cars UK, often use pre-agreed pricing, so you’ll know your fare upfront, especially for longer journeys like a Heathrow airport transfer.
2. What is the average taxi fare from Heathrow Airport to Epsom?
The average Heathrow taxi fare to Epsom (KT19 8BA) starts at around £60 in a saloon car, £75 for executive vehicles, and £90 for premium cars. The exact cost may vary depending on time of day, traffic, and booking method. You can always use the Clock Tower Cars UK airport taxi booking system for an accurate quote.
3. Is there a minimum taxi fare in the UK?
Yes, most UK taxi services set a minimum fare, which varies by location and provider. At Clock Tower Cars UK, our booking starts at just £5, making it affordable for short local trips as well as longer journeys.
4. How can I book an airport taxi near me in Epsom or Surrey?
You can easily book an airport taxi near you in Surrey, Epsom, or surrounding areas by visiting Us. Our 24/7 service ensures a quick and convenient booking process for Heathrow, Gatwick, Luton, and other UK airport transfers.
5. Can I trust the taxi pricing from local minicab services?
Absolutely. Reputable services like Clock Tower Cars UK follow transparent fare policies, offer clear pricing for different vehicle types (saloon, executive, and premium), and provide receipts upon request. We operate from THE CLOCKTOWER, HIGH STREET, EPSOM, KT19 8BA, and have built a strong reputation as a trusted local company.
Final Thoughts: Clarity Builds Confidence
Understanding taxi fare structures helps you make informed travel choices. Whether you’re travelling for leisure or business, knowing what to expect—and what to avoid—gives you more control over your journey.
Trust local experts like Clock Tower Cars UK, who prioritise honesty, service, and value. We operate with full transparency, allowing you to focus on your day without stressing over transport costs.
Book Your Ride Today
Looking for a reliable, cost-effective taxi near you? Booking with Clock Tower Cars UK is fast and easy. Whether it’s an airport taxi booking or a local transfer, we’re ready to help 24/7.
Start your journey here: Book Now
Or call us directly at Tel.
From The Clocktower, High Street, Epsom, KT19 8BA, we cover all major airports and Surrey towns with pride.